Winter Car Preparedness

Before the Storm

Have a mechanic check the following items on your car:

Battery, Antifreeze, Wipers and windshield washer fluid, Ignition system

Thermostat, Lights, Flashing hazard lights, Exhaust system, Heater

Brakes, Defroster, and Antifreeze

Oil level (if necessary, replace existing oil with a winter grade oil or the SAE 10w/30 weight variety)

Make sure the tires have adequate tread. All-weather radials are usually adequate for most winter conditions. However, some jurisdictions require that to drive on their roads, vehicles must be equipped with chains or snow tires with studs.
Keep a windshield scraper and small broom for ice and snow removal.
Maintain at least a half tank of gas during the winter season.
Plan long trips carefully.
Listen to the radio or call the state highway patrol for the latest road conditions. Always travel during daylight and, if possible, take at least one other person.
Avoid travel if possible. If you must travel, do so during daylight. Don't travel alone. Stay on main roads, and keep others informed of your schedule

Keep these items in your car:

Flashlights with extra batteries, first aid kit with pocket knife
Necessary medications, several blankets or sleeping bags
Extra newspapers for insulation, plastic bags (for sanitation)
Matches, extra set of mittens, socks, and a wool cap
Rain gear and extra clothes, small sack of sand for generating traction under wheels, small shovel, small tools (pliers, wrench, screwdriver)
Booster cables, set of tire chains or traction mats
Cards, games, and puzzles, brightly colored cloth to use as a flag
Canned fruit and nuts, non-electric can opener, bottled water